Nava Durga
Navaratri is a festival celebrated with great aplomb among Indians. The word” Navratri” can be split into two words ‘Nava’ which
means Nine and ‘ratri ‘ means
nights. Navarati is a
festival of nine nights where
each day one divine swaroop of mother out of the nine forms of shakti
manifestations are worshipped.
Each goddess has a different form and a
special significance. Nava Durga, if worshipped with religious fervor during
Navaratri, it is believed, lift the divine spirit in us and fill us with
renewed happiness.All the nine names of goddess are narrated in ‘Devi Kavacha’
of the ‘Chandipatha’ scripture.
In some places, First three days of Navratri puja rituals are dedicated to Goddess Durga. And the next three days to Goddess Lakshmi and the final three days are to Goddess Saraswathi.
First day of
Navratri – Kalasha Sthapana (Kalasha Pooja) or Ghata Sthapana – Shailaputri
Puja
Second day of
Navratri – Preeti Dwitiya – Brahmacharini Puja
Third day of
Navaratri – Chandrakanta pooja or Chandraghanta puja
Fourth day of Navaratri – Kushmanda pooja
Fifth day of Navratri – Skandamata Puja – Lalitha Panchami
Sixth day of Navratri – Katyayani Puja – Maha Shashti or Durga
Shashti
Seventh day of Navratri – Kaalratri Pooja – Durga Saptami or
Maha Sapthami
Eighth day of Navaratri – Maha Gauri Pooja – (Durgashtami
Puja/Maha Ashtami/Veerashtami)
Ninth day of Navaratri – Siddhidatri Puja –
(Mahanavami/Maharnavami or Durga Navami)
Tenth day of Navratri – Aparajitha Puja or Shami Pooja –
Vijaya Dashami or Dasara
In south India, Saraswati Puja is observed on the
seventh day of Navaratri which is also observed as Durga Saptami or Maha
Saptami. In Bengal and other East Indian states, Durgashtami (the eighth day of
Navratri) is the biggest event among Navratri festivals.
Nava Durga means
‘Nine Durga matas’ whose presence is invoked
on the nine days and blessings are sought by the Indian households.
Nava Durgas
v ShailaPutri
v Brahmacharini
v Chandraghanta
v Kushmanda
v Skandamata
v Katyayani
v Kaalratri
v Maha
Gauri
v Siddhiratri
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